Eosinophilic Esophagitis

Eosinophilic esophagitis (EoE) is a chronic allergic condition that causes inflammation in the esophagus. Though often mistaken for acid reflux, EoE is a unique disorder that requires specialized care. You can rely on Cindy Crosby, MSN, FNP, CCRN, CRNI, and her expert team at Bioinfusion Center in Farmington Hills, Michigan, for an accurate diagnosis and proper treatment that includes IV infusion therapy. If you have concerning symptoms, call for an appointment or use the online scheduler now.

What is eosinophilic esophagitis?

Eosinophilic esophagitis (EoE) is a chronic inflammatory condition that affects the esophagus, the tube that connects your mouth to your stomach. In people with EoE, a type of white blood cell called eosinophils builds up in the lining of your esophagus in response to certain foods, allergens, or acid reflux. This immune response can cause inflammation, damage the tissue, and lead to trouble swallowing or food getting stuck in the throat. 

EoE is increasingly recognized in both children and adults and is considered a major cause of swallowing difficulties.

What are the symptoms of eosinophilic esophagitis?

Symptoms of EoE vary depending on age and the severity of the inflammation. In children, signs may include feeding difficulties, vomiting, abdominal pain, and poor growth. Adults often experience:

• Difficulty swallowing (dysphagia)
• Food impaction (food getting stuck in the esophagus)
• Chest or upper abdominal pain
• Heartburn or acid reflux that doesn’t respond to standard treatment
• Unintentional weight loss

Over time, untreated EoE can lead to the narrowing of the esophagus (esophageal stricture), which may worsen swallowing problems.

What causes eosinophilic esophagitis?

The exact cause of EoE isn’t fully understood, but it’s believed to be an immune-mediated reaction to food allergens or environmental allergens. Many people with EoE have a personal or family history of allergies, asthma, eczema, or hay fever. 

When your esophagus encounters a trigger, often a food like dairy, wheat, soy, or eggs, eosinophils accumulate and cause inflammation. Genetic factors may also play a role in who develops EoE.

How does an IV infusion treat eosinophilic esophagitis?

While standard treatment for EoE includes dietary changes, acid suppression therapy, and topical steroids, the Biofinfusion Center team uses IV infusion therapy for more severe or treatment-resistant cases. 

Biologic medications, such as monoclonal antibodies, can be administered intravenously to help reduce inflammation and target the immune response behind EoE. These infusions work by blocking specific proteins or immune cells, like eosinophils, involved in the disease process.

IV infusion therapy may help decrease symptoms, reduce inflammation, and minimize long-term damage to the esophagus, especially when other treatments haven’t provided enough relief.

Learn more about IV infusion for eosinophilic esophagitis by calling or booking an appointment online today.